Sycamore Tree

Toothache Tree

...of Steven F. Austin State Park




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Toothache Tree
Range Map

Zanthoxylum clava-herculis, Southern Prickly Ash, AKA Hercules' club, Hercules-club, pepperwood, or southern prickly ash, a spiny tree

Chewing on leaves or using thorn to relieve pain from toothache thought to cause sleepiness, decrease swelling, kill bacteria, used for menstrual cramps, blood circulation problems in the legs and in the fingers, ongoing joint pain, toothache, sores, and ulcers. It is also used to “break a fever” by causing sweating

Member of citrus family, crushed leaves can smell slightly like citrus, compound leaves, bark has spiny bumps

Tree at SFA is actually southern prickly ash, and is different from the common prickly ash (Zanthoxylum americanum), which is also called toothache tree

Grove on south end of Copperhead trail, specimens just behind Nature Center building.

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